澳大利亞橄欖球的英語怎麼說

㈠ 橄欖球的英文是什麼

rugby (football)。

橄欖球，球類運動的一種，盛行於英國、南非、美國、法國、澳大利亞、愛爾蘭、紐西蘭、阿根廷、日本、加拿大和義大利等國家。1823年起源於英國拉格比，原名拉格比足球，簡稱拉格比。

因其球形似橄欖，在中國稱為橄欖球。拉格比是英國中部的一座城市，那裡有一所拉格比學校，它是橄欖球運動的誕生地。

聯合式橄欖球(Rugby union)，亦稱Rugby football，英文簡稱為Rugby，中國亦譯為英式橄欖球，同樣使用橄欖形球的聯盟式橄欖球(Rugby League)、美式足球(American football。

亦稱美式橄欖球)、加拿大式足球(Canadian football，加式橄欖球)、澳式足球(Australian football)、蓋爾式足球(Gaelic football，亦稱愛爾蘭式橄欖球)因為是衍生的橄欖球(足球)運動，並不包括在本詞條內。

㈡ 各種球類運動的英文是什麼

各種球類運動的英文如下：

football 足球 rugby 橄欖球

basketball 籃球 volleyball 排球

tennis 網球 handball手球

hockey 曲棍球 golf高爾夫球

cricket板球 ice hockey 冰球

baseball棒球 softball壘球

pingpang 乒乓球（或者table tennis）

center forward 水球 billiards/pool 檯球

badminton 羽毛球

(2)澳大利亞橄欖球的英語怎麼說擴展閱讀：

球類運動中的10個來源

籃球：1891年12月21日創始於美國馬薩 諸塞州。

排球：1895年始於美國馬薩諸塞州，創始人威廉·摩根。

手球：始於中世紀愛爾蘭。

網球：1873年始於英國，創始人沃爾特。

乒乓球：19世紀始於英國。

棒球：19世紀始於英國。

水球：1870年始於英國。

冰球：19世紀70年代起源於加拿大。

羽毛球：1870年開始在英國流行。

曲棍球：始於19世紀中葉的英國。

所以，球類運動大多數起源於國外，當今社會，英語作為國際通用語言，作為一名球類運動愛好者，了解各種球類運動的英文，是很有必要的。

㈢ 急求澳大利亞橄欖球英文簡介！！

您好，以下為澳式橄欖球相關介紹，如有疑問請您追問，謝謝。

Australian rules football

Australian rules football, officially known as Australian football,also called football, footy or Aussie rules (and in some regions called—erroneously—AFL, after the Australian Football League, the only fully professional Australian rules football league) is a sport played between two teams of 22 players (18 on the field, and four interchanges) on either an Australian rules football ground, a modified cricket field or another modified sports venue.

The objective of the game is to score points by passing the ball through the opponent's goal. The main way to score points is by kicking the ball between the two major goal posts. The team with the higher total score at the end of the match wins unless either a draw is declared or a tie-break is used.

During most play, players may position themselves anywhere on the field and use any part of their body to move the ball. The primary methods are kicking, handballing and running with the ball. There are rules on how the ball can be handled: for example, players running with the ball must intermittently bounce or touch it on the ground. Throwing the ball is not allowed and players must not get caught holding the ball. Possession of the ball is in dispute at all times except when a free kick is paid. A distinctive feature of the game is the mark, where players anywhere on the field who catch a ball from a kick (with specific conditions), are awarded a free kick. Australian rules is a contact sport, in which players can tackle using their hands or use their whole body to obstruct opponents. Dangerous physical contact (such as pushing an opponent in the back), interference when marking and deliberately slowing the play are discouraged with free kicks, distance penalties or suspension, depending on the seriousness of the infringement. Frequent physical contests, spectacular marking, fast movement of both players and the ball and high scoring are the game's main attributes.

Details of the game's origins in Australia are obscure and still the subject of much debate. Australian rules football became organised in Melbourne in May 1859, when the first laws of the game were published by the Melbourne Football Club.

Australian football is a major participation and spectator sport in Australia. The sport is also played at amateur level in several countries and in several variations.

The most prestigious competition is the Australian Football League (AFL), which culminates in the annual AFL Grand Final—currently the highest attended club championship event in the world. Australian football is governed by the AFL Commission, which also runs the AFL competition, and the rules of the game are decided by the AFL's Laws of the Game Committee.