Ⅰ 急急急!有關澳大利亞的城市介紹
1.堪培拉
堪培拉是澳洲聯邦的首都,全國的政治文化中心。建於1913年,是由美國人格里芬設計的,有不少獨到之處。它坐落在新南威爾士州的東南部。北依艾因斯萊山、黑山和快樂山,南靠54O米高的阿爾卑斯山,中間莫倫格魯河穿城而過。堪培拉、詞源於土著語匯 KAMBERRA,是「聚會之處」的意思。市中心是秀麗的人工湖一一格里芬猢。整個城市以此湖為心,呈放射形向外伸展。湖的南面是行政區,北面是商業區,西面是文化區。堪培拉的重要建築物有聯邦政府議會大廈、澳洲國立圖書館、科學院大樓、世界戰爭死難者紀念館等。堪培拉因依山傍水,四周有茂密的叢林和丘陵環繞,素「花園城市」的美稱。
堪培拉有三十多萬人口,60%是政府工作人員及其家屬。四季氣候宜人,最熱的1月平均溫度只有20.30C,最冷的7月平均溫度不低於5.40C,可以說冬無嚴寒,夏無酷暑.而且到處建有人工噴泉。人均綠化面積達70.5平方米,比「歐洲花園」日內瓦高出4倍,僅次於華沙而居世界第二位。每年9月下旬,堪拉以數十萬株鮮花迎接春天的來臨,形成一年一度的花節。因堪培拉被譽為「四季有不謝之花,八節有常青之草」。它已成為澳洲主要旅遊觀光中心之一,每年都吸引來大量的海外遊客。
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2 回復:-澳大利亞主要城市介紹
2.悉尼
悉尼-海外譯為「雪梨」,新南威爾州的首府。位於澳洲東海岸太平洋之濱。人口四百多萬。它是200多年前英國殖民者在澳洲建立的第一個定居點,如今已發展成為澳洲的第一大城市;而且還是全國金融、商業中心。當年,阿瑟·菲利浦率領「第一艦隊」在此登陸,升起英國國旗,並以英國內務大臣悉尼勛爵的名字命名。
悉尼背靠藍山,面向塔斯曼海,市區高樓大廈鱗次林比;悉尼港水深港闊,碼頭泊位長達16-18公里,可停泊吃水10米以下的船舶,是現代化管理的世界大港之-。
市內最著名的建築物是海上歌劇院和港口大鐵橋。海上歌劇院是丹麥人約恩·烏特松設計,坐落在海港中一個面積為55公頃的貝尼朗島上。它於1959年開工,1973年建成。高達67米。整座劇院設計精巧別致,共有10片貝殼狀的拱頂,遠遠望去,像楊帆出航的部隊,水中倒影則像白鶴驚飛。劇院有5個豪華大廳,即演賽廳、歌劇廳、話劇廳、音樂廳和展覽廳;此外還有900多個大小廳室。這座劇院以獨特的建築風格贏得了聲譽,成為悉尼市的象徵。
橫跨傑克進海的大鐵橋,建於1932年,全長1885米,寬49米。從海面到橋面59米,橋頂離海面134米。它像一道彩虹橫貫海灣,把悉尼南北兩區接連起來。設計通行能力為每小時6000輛汽車,128列火車和電車, 4萬名行人。此橋氣勢磅礴,在海上歌劇院建成之前,曾是悉尼的標志。
此外,悉尼還有澳洲最大的華人社區--唐人街以及中式園林和寺廟等旅遊景觀。不論購物、飲食、娛樂、欣賞藝術,悉尼都是最富活力的城市,可以說是日夜充滿刺激
作者: 愛芝喲 2007-12-22 18:03 回復此發言
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3 回復:-澳大利亞主要城市介紹
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作者: 愛芝喲 2007-12-22 18:03 回復此發言
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4 回復:-澳大利亞主要城市介紹
3.墨爾本
澳洲的第二大城市,維多利亞州的首府。人口三百多萬。在堪培拉建成之前,澳洲聯邦政府一直在此辦公。
墨爾本市區規劃整齊,呈棋盤狀,街道垂直交叉,易於辨認。著名的大街柯林斯,像紐約的百老匯,銀行、保險公司的高樓大廈鱗次櫛比。雅拉河從城中穿過,街道兩旁綠樹成蔭。繁花似錦,園林花圃比比皆是。植物園和公園佔了市區面積的l/4,每一千名居民就佔有25公頃天然公園,所以整座城市就是一個大花園。
墨爾本市建於1835年,它雖比悉尼晚建57年,但由於19世紀維多利亞發現了金礦,為墨爾本帶來了繁榮,當時建起的許多宏偉建築物。如市中心的議會大廈和州政府辦公大樓等。迄今仍完好無損。新建的維多利亞藝術中心坐落在雅拉河畔,這是由大劇院、美術館和音樂廳構成的一組現代化建築群。新舊建築並存,相映成趣。
墨爾本是個文化氣息很濃的城市,市民的文化素質較高,而且是澳洲的藝術發祥地。它又具有安靜舒適的環境,春秋季節氣候怡人,被譽為世界上最適宜居住的地健
維多利亞藝術中心:
作者: 愛芝喲 2007-12-22 18:03 回復此發言
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5 回復:-澳大利亞主要城市介紹
4.布里斯本
昆士蘭州的首府,澳洲第三大城市,人口有120萬。昆士蘭州因處於南回歸線以南,陽光充足,號稱「陽光之州」。布里斯本的日照時間也長,降雨量多,一年365天,很少有嚴寒和酷暑。布里斯本河流經市區,兩岸景色如畫,是一個環境整潔、美麗的現代化城市。
布里斯本最初是個小城市,由於60~70年代采礦業和旅遊業的發展,使它的工商業得到繁榮;隨之,機場和港口設施也逐步完善。南半球規模最大、設備最完善的皇家醫院就建在這里。1982年在那裡成功地主辦了英聯邦國家運動會,1988年又圓滿地舉辦了世界博覽會,因而布里斯本的知名度日益提高。
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5.佩斯
西澳州政府的所在地。它建於1829年8月,距今僅有一百多年。歷史性建築不多,但與澳洲其他城市相比,自有它的魅力。風光秀麗的天鵝河,沿印度洋誘人的海岸,郊區的「石化原始森林」,袋鼠花等各種色彩鮮艷的野花,國家公園內的水晶洞,大自然的奇妙景色分人嘆為觀止。
因為佩斯永遠是陽光燦爛和空氣清新,所以被譽為「太陽城」、「空氣城」。另外,佩斯人從1961年起,為給美國宇航員格林導航,整夜亮著燈火,所以又博得一個別號:「燈光城」。
夜景:
7 6.阿得雷德
阿得雷德是南澳歷史最久的自治市。人口一百多萬。當年首任總督萊特上校精心規劃了阿市的藍圖,使城市建設得既美麗又具商業功能,還有利於環境的保護。至今阿得雷德的居民每年都舉行慶典,以紀念萊特建城的貢獻。
阿得雷德的文化體育氣氛很濃。每兩年舉辦一次藝術節,吸引澳洲最有名望的演員、音樂、舞蹈家前來表演;另有一年一度的世界一級汽車大賽,屆時國際車手及遊客蜂擁而來,為阿得雷德帶來歡樂和名聲。
阿得雷德還是游覽葡萄酒產地巴羅薩谷的根據地。巴羅薩谷最適宜葡萄生長,最早的移民中,有一批身懷釀酒技藝的德國人,所以此地即成為盛產葡萄美酒的故鄉。25家酒廠所釀造的酒佔全澳產量的三分之一, 而且質量上乘,聞名世界。
http://tieba..com/f?kz=302106439
Ⅱ 關於澳大利亞概況的英語作文
Australian is a wonderful place with climate that suits everybody. It has many natural heritages, but cultural heritages are very limted. The most famous places are the Great Barrier Reef, the Sydney Harbour Bridge, the Sydney Opera House, as well as other wilderness.
People in Australia are very friendly, and are very willing to help anybody in need, but there are exceptions.
It is one of the few countries apart from United States of America that is multicultural, meaning that people in Australia can get things from almost any culture. From lebanese bread from the Middle East, to Tofu from Asia, to fish and chips from England. Everything combines in a very harmonic way that there is hardly any conflicts.
Ⅲ 澳大利亞有哪些名勝(最好有英文)謝謝
Places to See:
Perth
Perth is an upcoming city, it is the destination of hopeful people from the east coast and abroad, lured by the city's energy and uninhibited lifestyle. Buoyed by its mineral wealth and foreign investment, Perth is growing steadily. The discovery of vast mineral deposits in the 1970s came as a boon to the place as it jump-started the area into catching up with the rest of the country.
The skyline of Perth is dotted with High-rise buildings, and an influx of immigrants has provided a healthy diversity. Perth is a beautiful clean city with great beaches. Fremantle or 'Freo' as the locals call it has lots of old buildings and a great social life - lots of pubs and restaurants.
Attractions
Kings Park
Kings Park has superb views. The park includes a 17 hectare (42 acre) Botanic Garden and a section of natural bushland, which represents Perth as it was in the older days. In spring, there's a cultivated display of Western Australia's famed wild flowers.
Barracks Arch
Barracks Arch is a brick monument, earlier represented as the headquarters of the Pensioner Forces, which was demolished in 1966. Though is little left of it.
Perth Zoo
The most popular zoo in Australia is the Perth Zoo. Popular attractions include the Wetlands, the Penguin Plunge, the African Savannah, and the Alinta Reptile Encounter.
Cohunu Wildlife Park
The 16-hectare (40-acre) Cohune offers visitors a cuddle session with a live koala daily from 10-4. Visit the other native animals in their natural surroundings, too. Cohunu has a walk-through aviary that's the largest in the Southern Hemisphere. Kids will love the park's miniature railway. The park also has a revolving restaurant overlooking the city.
Perth Mint
All that glitters is Gold at Perth Mint. Perth Mint which handles one ton of gold everyday. One can actually hold a gold bar or even mint your own coins, security is quite tight here.
Berndt Museum of Anthropology
This is one of Australia's finest collections of traditional and contemporary Australian Aboriginal art and artifacts. It combines material from Arnhem Land in the Northern Territory and the south-west, desert and Kimberley regions of WA.
Beaches in Perth
Some of the the best city beaches in Australia are found in Perth. Though they can get a bit unpleasant and windy in the afternoon. There are calm bay beaches on the Swan River at Crawley and Peppermint Grove. Or you can try a whole string of patrolled surf beaches on the Indian Ocean coast, including Perth's very popular nude beach at Swanbourne. It is known for its beachside café society, and is great for experienced surfers and sailboarders. Infact the best beach of all is on secluded Carnac Island. Over the past fifteen years lots of nice places to eat and drink have come up.
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New South Wales
New South Wales witnessed the first colonization of Australia starting with Botany Bay. Sydney, Australia's largest and most populous city sprawls around the harbour, the waterfront, encompasses the bay and its surrounding hills. New South Wales has 1900 km of some of the world's most pristine beaches and spectacular views running along its coastlines.
Its coastal waters promise endless numbers of perfect places to go surfing, diving, snorkeling or sailing. The Snowy Mountains is ideal for skiing and trekking. The Blue Mountains, just a couple of hours from Sydney, are as blue as they sound and as beautiful. Miles upon miles of coastal beaches run on the eastern coast, northern rainforests and the wide expanse of the bush to see.
New South Wales, Sydney
Australia』s largest and oldest city, where the first settlers landed in 1788. Sydney is a major tourist destination and attracts the majority of Australia's immigrants and the city's predominantly Anglo-Irish heritage has been revitalized by large influxes of Italians, Lebanese, Turks, Greeks, Chinese and Vietnamese. This intermingling has created a cultural vibrancy and energy that were missing only a generation ago. Sydney is a city in a hurry. In Sydney one can see tall buildings, the most expensive real estate, the finest beaches, and the seediest nightlife of any Australian city.
Visiting this city is an essential part of an Australian experience. This great cosmopolitan city has everything from style great looks and sophistication. The Olympic Games were held here in 2000. Sydney has been ranked as one of the most fashionable destinations of the new millennium.
Attractions
Centrepoint Tower
Built in 1981, 305 mt tall (that's 1,000 ft) - the best view of Sydney and surrounding areas. This is the tallest building in the city.
Harbour Bridge
A huge steel arch spanning the harbour and connecting the North Shore with the city, one can even join a tour which climbs the inside.
Opera House
Sydney Opera House, an architectural masterpiece and Australia's foremost tourist attraction, is one of the great performing arts centers of the world. Up close it's even more amazing to see.
The Rocks
Old Sydney is full of interesting historical buildings close to the city. It's also full of pubs.
Centennil Park
Centennil Park is the most famous and fashionable place. A number of activities take place here like cycling and horse riding. Bikes and blades can be hired.
Museum of Sydney
This museum depicts Sydney's early period of European colonization. Remnants of Aboriginal and early European inhabitation can be seen here.
Royal Botanic Gardens
Royal Botanic Gardens are Sydney's finest gardens with groves of palm trees, ck ponds, a cactus garden, a restaurant, greenhouses, and acres of lawns. The wonderful collection of plants and trees are both native Australians and exotics from around the world, and garden highlights include the Sydney Tropical Centre, housed in the Pyramid and Arc glass houses, and the lush Sydney Fernery.
Taronza Zoo
Taronza Zoo set up in a natural bush setting on the northern shore of the harbor, has a large collection of Australian fauna, including the marsupial the Koala.
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Queensland, Brisbane
The capital of Queensland - Brisbane is Australia's third largest city. It is the epitome of sunshine, warm, friendly, happy-go-lucky. The city curves around the Brisbane River, its streets lined with mauve-flowering jacaranda and shady palm trees.
Brisbane is a lovely city, not too big but has all the major shops and things but very laid back. The inner city, metropolitan Brisbane is surrounded by leafy, sometimes very hilly, suburbs. The city beach is a wonderful place to take the kids to and do have a ride on a "sea cat" on the river which slides through the city. Not far from Brizzy is Moreton Bay. Then there's Bribie Beach looking out to Stradbroke Island Lovely for a day's picnic.
In southern old the great sandy islands of Fraser (World heritage listed), Moreton and Stradbroke are fantastic. Moreton and Fraser both require that you have 4WD vehicles to get around. There are a number of day tours to Fraser Island that leave from Hervey Bay and most are reasonable value. Moreton and Stradbroke Islands form Moreton Bay just to the east of Brisbane and are only accessible by barge. Moreton is a beautiful place with plenty of scuba diving, long empty beaches and good fishing.
Another highlight in this area is canoeing on the Noosa River in the Cooloola National Park. This gentle coastal river passes through significant stands of coastal rainforest into a wilderness area only accessible on foot or in the canoe.
Lamington National Park
Lamington National Park is another World Heritage area on the doorstep of Brisbane. This park covers the rugged ranges that form the border of NSW and Old just west of the Gold Coast. It has the largest graded track system of any National Park in Australia with over 100 km of official walks. A large portion of the park is also wilderness area with no official tracks.
Queensland, Cairns
Cairns City is one of the safest tropical cities in the world. Cairns has magnificent botanical gardens.
More than 2,000 km (1,200 mile) long and as much as 80 km (50 mile) wide, the Great Barrier Reef parallels the Queensland seaboard from the Sunshine Coast near Brisbane north to Papua New Guinea are the distinctive features of Cairns.
The Great Barrier Reef is the richest marine resource in the world - and it has the most remarkable diving and snorkeling areas. Cairns plays host to some of the best snorkeling and scuba diving locations to be found anywhere in the world. From the novice to the professional the experience is unforgettable, e mainly to the excellent diving conditions of clear, warm water, abundant marine life and the diversity and colour of the coral.
Queensland, Canarvon Gorge National Park
In central western Queensland is the Canarvon Gorge National Park. This park is centered on an extensive gorge system that is cut into the sandstone cliffs. The gorge has a significant gallery of Aboriginal rock art and was of great importance to the local people as one of only a few sources of permanent fresh water in the area. It is located about 10hrs drive (800 km) north west of Brisbane.
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Victoria, Melbourne
Melbourne is the capital of the Australian state of Victoria, located on the banks of the Yarra River and the shores of Port Phillip Bay. The city is renowned for its sense of style. Glamorous events are a trademark of the city. There are countless shows, exhibitions and galleries to entertain. It overflows with eminently stroll able boulevards and outdoor cafés, and the parks and gardens in and around the city are among its most impressive features.
Melbourne society has more European influence than Australian. Melbourne has some of the countries best schools and universities. People of Melbourne are sports freaks - there sportsman spirit can be seen, when it comes to the glorious, freewheeling Melbourne Cup.
Melbourne has pleasant weather all the year round and there are no extremes in temperature.
Attractions
Yarra Bend Park
Along the Yarra River is the Yarra Bend Park. Boats and canoes are available for hire, and waterfalls, amphitheatres and outdoor cafes await the visitors.
Melbourne Cricket Ground
One of the largest in the world and has soccer and cricket facilities. In the 2006 Commonwealth Games and the Olympics 2000 this will the venue for soccer matches. There is even a Cricket Museum, which maps out the history of cricket in Australia.
Royal Botanical Gardens
The Royal Botanical Gardens are amongst the finest in the world and have a variety of wildlife. You can spot eels, fruit bats and other animals.
Fitzroy
Fitzroy reflects the 'bohemian' side of Melbourne. It's home to the city's vibrant sub-cultures. Brunswick Street is the focus of the area, and has a host of ethnic restaurants and a fantasy bazaar of exotic alternative lifestyle shops. It's a great place for retro and second hand furniture shopping and the eating experience of Portuguese or African food.
City Centre
The City Centre of Melbourne has all the trappings of one, with the state parliament, state library, town hall, huge malls and Chinatown.
Melbourne Museum
Melbourne Museum labeled as the largest and most innovative museum in the southern hemisphere has an Aboriginal centre, a living forest gallery, a 3D interactive theatre and major exhibition galleries.
Ⅳ 英語翻譯 澳大利亞有什麼好玩的地方 要准確
澳大利亞有什麼好玩的地方
Is there any interesting place in Australia
Ⅳ 請問20 Birchwood Place,STRETTON,QLD,4116的中文意思是什麼
這是一個地址。
在澳大利亞昆士蘭州布里斯班市南郊的一個地方的地址
20 Birchwood Place 就相當於某條街的多少號,STRETTON相當於國內城市的某個區,QLD是Queensland,中文為: 昆士蘭,相當於國內的省。4116是郵編。
我剛問了辦公室來自澳大利亞布里斯班的一個同事,確認了你的問題。
如果滿意的話,那就採納吧。謝謝哦。^_^
Ⅵ 澳大利亞英文介紹
australia is an Asia country. it is in the middle of the pacific ocean. its capital is Canberra but not the most famous city Sydney. in the northeast of Australia there are some greatest sights of the world, for example, the Barrier Reef. there people could enjoy white sands, high clear sky with pure clouds, beautiful pale blue sea water and even more unbelievable animals and water world under the sea surface. what do you know about this pretty country? which city do you like best? would you like to share it with me? i'm here.
澳大利亞是一個亞洲國家.它位於太平洋的中部.首都是堪培拉而不是澳大利亞最著名的城市悉尼.澳大利亞的東北部有很多世界著名的最佳名勝,例如大堡礁.在那裡人們可以享受白色的沙灘,高而晴朗的天空,飄著純色的雲朵,美麗的淺藍色海水和更不可思議的水下動物和水下世界.對這個美麗的國家,你了解多少呢?這個國家的城市中,你最喜歡哪一個呢?你願意跟我分享一下嗎?我在這里.
Ⅶ 關於澳大利亞景點的英文介紹
Australia
Australia,the largest country in Oceania,lies on the south coast of the Pacific.It covers an area of 7.6 million square kilometers.It has a population of over 10 million.Most of its people live in the east of the country by the sea.Canberra,the capital of Australia,is a beautiful city.Sydney is the biggest city in Australia,which has many places of interest.The Opera House is well known all over the world.The 2000 Olympic Games were held in Sydney.
澳大利亞
Ⅷ 用英語介紹澳大利亞
1.Australia is located in the southern hemisphere. It is the largest country in Oceania. It is on the east of the Pacific Ocean. It is near the India ocean in the West. There are many islands in the vicinity. It is about 7 million 692 thousand square kilometers, the population is about 19 million 200 thousand. About 74.2% of the British and Irish descendants. In 1788, the first British immigrants arrived in Australia.
澳大利亞位於南半球,是大洋洲最大的國家,東臨太平洋,西臨印度洋,附近有很多島嶼,面積約為769.2萬平方公里,人口約1920萬.約74.2%為英國和愛爾蘭後裔,1788年英國首批移民抵澳。
2.The climate is warm all the year round, and most of the population is concentrated in the southeast coast.The capital is Canberra, Sydney is the largest city.
終年氣候溫暖,大部分人口集中在東南部海岸。首都為Canberra,悉尼是最大的城市。
3.Australia is rich in natural resources and well-developed tourism, and a large number of tourists come here every year.
澳大利亞自然資源豐富旅遊業發達,每年有大量遊客來此旅遊。
拓展資料:
澳大利亞聯邦(英語:Commonwealth of Australia),簡稱「澳大利亞」(Australia)。其領土面積7692024平方公里,四面環海,是世界上唯一國土覆蓋一整個大陸的國家,因此也稱「澳洲」。擁有很多獨特的動植物和自然景觀的澳大利亞,是一個奉行多元文化的移民國家。
澳大利亞(Australia)一詞,原意為「南方的大陸」,由拉丁文 terraaustralis (南方的土地)變化而來。歐洲人在17世紀發現這塊大陸時,誤以為是一塊直通南極的陸地,故取名「澳大利亞」。
澳大利亞原為澳大利亞土著的居住地。17世紀初,西班牙、葡萄牙和荷蘭人先後抵此。1770年淪為英國殖民地,1901年組成澳大利亞聯邦,成為英國的自治領。1931年成為英聯邦內的獨立國家。
澳大利亞是一個高度發達的資本主義國家,首都為堪培拉。作為南半球經濟最發達的國家和全球第12大經濟體、全球第四大農產品出口國,其也是多種礦產出口量全球第一的國家,因此被稱作「坐在礦車上的國家」。同時,澳大利亞也是世界上放養綿羊數量和出口羊毛最多的國家,也被稱為「騎在羊背的國家」。澳大利亞人口高度都市化,近一半國民居住在悉尼和墨爾本兩大城市,全國多個城市曾被評為世界上最適宜居住的地方之一。其也是一個體育強國,常年舉辦全球多項體育盛事。澳大利亞積極參與國際事務,是亞太經合組織的創始成員,也是聯合國、20國集團、英聯邦、太平洋安全保障條約、經濟合作與發展組織及太平洋島國論壇的成員。
Ⅸ 怎麼用英語介紹澳大利亞的首都,國旗,說話的語言,名勝,80詞左右
Australia is the sixth largest in the world. It lies in the south of the earth. The capital city is Canberra, which is a beautiful city. It's famous for the natural wild life and creatures. There are three colors in Australia national flag. There are red, white and blue. When you get to Australia, you need to speek English. And the most interesting place is Sydney Opera House. It's very great.