1. 在德國上學的留學生放暑假可以做什麼
第一年暑假時我還很沒心沒肺,滿腦子計劃的都是吃喝嫖賭……啊不對,吃喝玩樂。於是在德國境內小轉了三四個城市,又跑了一趟巴黎,一趟巴塞羅那。期間寫了兩篇論文,兩個月時間就醬嬸地輕輕鬆鬆沒有啦。
第二年暑假時我開始反思自己了(!),於是去比利時走了一圈後,回來就報了駕校開始上理論課&背題目。無奈我在正經之路上總是太容易跑偏,中途遂拐去花了小半個月研製廣式月餅,最終弄出五六十塊來趕中秋節的場。又寫了一篇論文,去了次馬洛卡,第二個暑假就又撲了街。
如今我站在第三個暑假的門口,一邊熬著畢業論文,一邊跪求各路HR用工作合同甩我一臉,一邊面臨房子到期要去學校睡長椅蹭wifi的危機,一邊卡里刨去各種費用目測只剩下每天三個Brezel的錢……
「吶,我們出來混的人呢,早晚是要還的。」
——【德】 尼采 《查拉圖斯特拉如是說》
哈哈開個玩笑。我這種憊懶鬼開的是散漫模式,不學也罷。
正經地說呢,即使是文科生,假期能做的事情當然也有很多。只不過,一般需要提前很久開始觀察爭取。
在上述的第一個暑假裡,我的一個同專業學長跟我一樣在旅遊,但他去的是肯亞……當了一個月的野生動物保護志願者。
在上述的第三個暑假裡,我的另一個同專業學妹即將跑去巴黎實習:一個中法電影節即將在德國召開(我也不懂這什麼邏輯啊摔!),急求中文母語,精擅德語者來任字幕翻譯。
這些機會,散落分布在洶涌的網路信息洪流之中,且一般比暑假提前一兩個月發布。所謂功夫在平時,非有心者,不可得也。
不過這里萬萬沒有苛責你不用心的意思,出國沒多久的學生,哪個沒多少繞過幾個彎路呢。只希望這個答案能對你此後的幾個寒暑假安排有所幫助,看得出你是個對自己有要求的少女(少年?),這樣的狀態很好。
既然暑假已經開始了,再臨時找實習不是特別現實。那麼,
第一條建議,是可以多刷刷萍聚等網站,看附近大城市暑假裡是否有展會安排,是否有公司尋找翻譯;
第二條建議,是看看學校信息板或網頁,看是否有人求中文家教或語伴,或其他你中意的打工信息;
第三條建議,是如果真心想打份工體驗生活的話,逐個店上門詢問是否有暑期工需要也是可行的;
第四條建議,是如果以上尋找全部落空,也不要陷入「是否一個暑假即將荒廢」的罪惡感。不如靜下心想想自己以後想從事哪方面工作?需要培養什麼技能?一個暑假足夠學習Excel和PS的基礎操作,努努力也能把《國際貿易實務》通讀一遍畫下重點。以後想在德國找工作的話,日耳曼文學專業的學生如果除了德語外沒有其他專業的知識,可是件蠻艱苦的事情。
當然了,還是要以能練到德語的機會優先。
下一個暑假如果還想做個短期實習之類,記得早點開始搜集信息。學校網站、系裡的信息欄、朋友的訊息都值得關注,甚至去問自家教授是否有機會提供都是可行的。把自己變身成小雷達,機會未必比F-22更難探測喲。
一下子先想到這么多,過些天有時間和想法的話再來補充唄。
2. 德國高中生寒暑假
每一個州放假的時間都不一樣。
Winter寒假
Ostern復活節
Pfingsten聖靈降臨節
Sommer暑假
Herbst秋假
Weihnachten聖誕節
Baden-Württemb.
-
02.04. - 13.04.
29.05. - 09.06.
26.07. - 08.09.
29.10. - 02.11.
24.12. - 05.01.
Bayern
20.02. - 24.02.
02.04. - 14.04.
29.05. - 09.06.
01.08. - 12.09.
29.10. - 03.11.
24.12. - 05.01.
Berlin
30.01. - 04.02.
02.04. - 14.04./30.04.
18.05.
20.06./21.06. - 03.08.
01.10. - 13.10.
24.12. - 04.01.
Brandenburg
30.01. - 04.02.
04.04. - 14.04./30.04.
18.05.
21.06. - 03.08.
01.10. - 13.10.
24.12. - 04.01.
Bremen
30.01. - 31.01.
26.03. - 11.04./30.04.
18.05./29.05.
23.07. - 31.08.
22.10. - 03.11.
24.12. - 05.01.
Hamburg
30.01.
05.03. - 16.03.
30.04. - 04.05./18.05.
21.06. - 01.08.
01.10. - 12.10.
21.12. - 04.01.
Hessen
-
02.04. - 14.04.
-
02.07. - 10.08.
15.10. - 27.10.
24.12. - 12.01.
Mecklenb.-Vorp.
06.02. - 17.02.
02.04. - 11.04.
25.05. - 29.05.
23.06. - 04.08.
01.10. - 05.10.
21.12. - 04.01.
Niedersachsen
30.01. - 31.01.
26.03. - 11.04./30.04.
18.05./29.05.
23.07. - 31.08.1)
22.10. - 03.11.
24.12. - 05.01.
NRW
-
02.04. - 14.04.
29.05.
09.07. - 21.08.
08.10. - 20.10.
21.12. - 04.01.
Rheinland-Pfalz
-
29.03. - 13.04.
-
02.07. - 10.08.
01.10. - 12.10.
20.12. - 04.01.
Saarland
20.02. - 25.02.
02.04. - 14.04.
-
02.07. - 14.08.
22.10. - 03.11.
24.12. - 05.01.
Sachsen
13.02. - 25.02.
06.04. - 14.04.
18.05.
23.07. - 31.08.
22.10. - 02.11.
22.12. - 02.01.
Sachsen-Anhalt
04.02. - 11.02.
02.04. - 07.04.
18.05. - 25.05.
23.07. - 05.09.
29.10. - 02.11.
19.12. - 04.01.
Schleswig-Holstein
-
30.03. - 13.04.
18.05.
25.06. - 04.08.2)
04.10. - 19.10.
24.12. - 05.01.
Thüringen
06.02. - 11.02.
02.04. - 13.04.
25.05. - 29.05.
23.07. - 31.08.
22.10. - 03.11.
24.12. - 05.01.
3. 各國學生如何過暑假
暑假來了,每個人的暑假各有不同,暑假的打開方式,沒有絕對正確的方式,只有適不適合自己的方式。但不管怎麼過,我們只有一個原則——不要讓上課、考級、考證等成為孩子們的第三學期!因為在孩子們的成長中,也許還有更重要的短板要補,這對課業學習、對孩子的身心健康和未來發展,都更有助益。
讓我們看看各國小孩是怎樣過暑假的?
巴西:一般採取「放養」的態度
暑假裡巴西的學校和家長對孩子一般採取「放養」的態度。學校很少安排暑假作業,也幾乎不組織夏令營。老師會布置給學生一個暑期任務,比如製作一張自己假期的旅遊路線地圖;或者製作一本自己的書,內容包括自己寫的文章、作的畫、旅遊拍回的照片,還要找一位朋友為書寫序言。
暑假期間,家裡經濟條件允許的情況下,家長們不妨帶小孩出去旅遊、參觀一些博物館之類,開拓小孩的眼界,增長課外知識。
4. 英語外國中學生怎樣過暑假,帶翻譯
it was the first day of our summer holiday. All of us were very happy. Why? Because we have one months to do things we love to do. We are free.Although we have some homework. But we can finish them in several days. And the rest time we can make good use of. My god! We have been very tired after hard studying. In winter holidays, I want to have full sleepand eat good food in order to replenish myself. Last but not the least, I will have a good rest.
這是第一天,我們的暑假。我們大家都非常高興。為什麼?因為我們有一個月的事我們都愛做的事。我們很空閑.雖然我們有一些功課。但是,我們可以完成他們的若干天。其餘的時間我們可以好好利用。我的上帝!我們已經很疲憊後很難學習。在冬季假期,我希望能有充分的很好吃的食物,以補充自己。最後但並非最不重要,我會好好休息。
July 9 2009
It was the second day of our summer holiday. I felt good. I felt I am free. I had a lot of time to do things I like. My parents are in Zhongshan. So I live alone but I don』t feel lonely. But I didn』t do something special. I stayed at home and watched TV. Oh! I wrote an Englishdaily composition. It was my homework. Today, I have slept for 14 hours.I thought I was very tired. It was time for dinner. I must go! I am very hungry.
這是我們第二天的暑假。我感覺很好。我覺得我很自由。我有很多時間做我喜歡。我的父母都在中山。所以,我獨自生活,但我並不感到孤獨。但是,我沒有做什麼特別。我住在家裡看電視。噢!我寫了英語日記組成。這是我的功課。今天,我睡了14 小時.我以為我很疲憊。現在是吃晚飯。我必須去!我非常渴望。
July 10 2009
I am planning to spend my summer holiday on sports this year. Playing basketball is always my favourite, so some of my classmates and I will form a small team and play basketball together. Sometimes we may have a match against some other teams and I do enjoy the sense when we win the game.
我計劃花費我暑假體育今年。打籃球是我最喜歡的,所以我的一些同學和我將組建一個小團隊,一起打籃球。有時,我們可能有一些其他的比賽隊伍和我喜歡的感覺,當我們贏了這場比賽。
July 14 2009
Today I found time was a cruel thing. Whatever man is, time always goes on. It won』t stay to wait for somebody. You can』t use anything to exchange time. Time is also a fair thing. Although you have a lot of money or you enjoy high reputation, time won』t leave them more. Today I found I hadn』t enough time. Although I have more than a-month holiday, but I found I had a lot of things to do. I had a lot of homework to do and I am essential to complete the homework as soon as I have time.
今天,我發現時間是一個殘忍的事情。無論男人,總是對的時間。它不會留下來等待某人。您不能使用任何交流時間。時間也是一個公平的事情。雖然你有很多錢,或者您享有很高的聲譽,時間不會離開他們更多。今天,我發現我已經沒有足夠的時間。雖然我已經超過一個月假期,但我發現我有很多事情要做。我有很多功課要做,我必須完成的功課只要我有時間。
July 16 2009
I have rested for 10 days. In these days, I felt very bored. I didn』t know to do what. Although I had a lot of things to do, I felt uncomfortable. I was ill because of the hot weather. I was tired, sleepy and had no strength. My parents are worried about my health. in fact, it didn』t matter. I was always in the room with air-conditioner and opened it in a low temperature. So when I went out, the high temperature disagreed to me.At last, I was ill.
我已經休息了10天。在這些日子裡,我覺得很無聊。我不知道做什麼。雖然我有很多事情要做,我覺得不舒服。我生病是因為炎熱的天氣。我累了,困,也沒有力量。我的父母擔心我的健康。事實上,這並不重要。我總是在房間空調打開了它在低溫。因此,當我走了出去,高溫不給我.在最後,我被虐待。
July 16 2009
It was sunny today. I was excited. I got up at a quarter to seven. I made a appointment to meet at nine o』clock. After I had my breakfast, I went to the Wanjia Market . It was hot outside. When I arrived, my friends didn』t arrive. I waited for him in front of the KFC』s door. I haven』t seen them for a year. And in a year, we didn』t come into contact with others frequently. About ten minutes left, my friends arrived one by one. After we greeted,we went to play basketball in Liwan Gymnasium. The match last for tow hours.Oh!I fill very happy today!
這是今天陽光明媚。我很興奮。我得到了在六時四十五分。我的任命,以滿足九點鍾。之後,我有我的早餐,我去了萬家市場。這是熱外面。當我到達,我的朋友們並沒有達成。我等待著他前面的肯德基的大門。我還沒有看到他們為一年。並在一年內,我們沒有接觸到其他人頻繁。約10分鍾離開,我的朋友們來到一個又一個。在我們迎接,我們去打球荔灣體育館。這場比賽最後的拖車小時.Oh ,我非常高興今天填補!
July 19 2009
Yesterday we played happily, but there were only ten people. I remembered last year there were twenty-two people at all. I heard some my friends had gone abroad. They went abroad to study. Maybe I couldn』t see them in the future. I think next year we won』t make a party. Next year is a very important year. We all will prepare the new term』s new subject.I know, it is the most important for us now.
昨天,我們高興地發揮,但只有10人。我記得去年有22人在所有。我聽到一些我的朋友已經出國。他們去國外學習。也許我沒有看到他們的未來。我想明年我們將不作黨。明年是一個非常重要的一年。我們都將編制新的任期的新課程.我知道,這是最重要的是,我們現在。
July 18 2009
It is very hot and wet today and is called sauna weather.
During my mom did the cooking in the kitchen, I saw her head was sweaty.I told her I could help her and she accepted.
After cooking,we were all sweaty .However, mum and I all felt happy. She said I was growing up and became her good assistant.
這是非常炎熱和潮濕的今天,被稱為桑拿天氣。
在我媽媽沒有做飯的廚房,我看到她的頭部很漂亮.我告訴她,我可以幫助她,她接受。
經過烹飪,我們都汗流浹背。然而,媽媽和我都感到高興。她說,我的成長過程,並成為她的好助手。
July 19 2009
I think my teacher got out of bedon the wtong side this afternoon as she hasn』t cries.i went to office saw the boys unhappy.Because the students got their teacher』s goat became they didn』t do their homework..I think this is my teacher unhappy』s cause. Today, I saw a boy ,he played the handset.But didn』t saw the walls so he Rnocked we laugh up our sleeve at he knocked ,but he hurt his norse in the accident, and he was laying it on thick about how painful it was .
It』s also a happy day, isn』t it ?
我想我的老師走出bedon的錯誤方向今天下午,她就一直沒有哭.我到辦公室看到男孩不高興.因為學生得到老師的山羊成為他們沒有做功課..我認為這是我的老師不愉快的事業。今天,我看到了一個男孩,他發揮了handset.但是沒有看到這樣的牆壁,他使我們笑了我們套在他撞倒,但他傷了挪威在這起事故,他就鋪設厚如何痛苦這是。
這也是一個快樂的日子,是不是?
2009, July 20
I went to summer camp on vacation. On the first day, we went to a beautiful beach. It was a sunny and hot day, so we went swimming. The water was warm and we had great fun. Then the next day, we went to the mountains. There were many trees and I really enjoyed them. On the last day, we had a great party. We sang and danced happily. We didn』t want to leave(離開) the friends and the teachers. I hope I can go to summer camp again next year.
我去夏令營度假。第一天,我們去了美麗的海灘。這是一個陽光和炎熱的一天,所以我們去游泳。水是溫暖的,我們有很大的樂趣。然後第二天,我們去了山區。有許多樹木,我非常喜歡他們。在最後一天,我們有一個偉大的黨。我們高興地載歌載舞。我們不想離開(離開)的朋友和老師。我希望我可以去夏令營明年再次。
2009,July 21
I had a good time last weekend. On Sunday morning, I stayed at home and did my homework. The homework wasn』t difficult. After that, I played volleyball with my friends. It was tired, but very exciting. In the afternoon, I cooked dinner for my parents. It was a little difficult, I think. After dinner, I went to swim in the river. I can swim very well. I had a relaxing weekend.
我有一個很好的時間上周末。星期天早上,我留在家裡和我的家庭作業。作業並不困難。在此之後,我打排球我的朋友。這是很累,但非常興奮。下午,我煮晚餐我的父母。這是一個什麼困難,我想。晚餐後,我去游泳,在河裡。我可以游得很好。我有一個輕松的周末。
5. 德國一般的FH放假情況是怎樣的
大假兩個,小假不少。