1. 介绍澳大利亚 中英文
澳大利亚(英语:Australia),全名澳大利亚联邦(英语:Commonwealth of Australia),是全球地理面积第六大国家、大洋洲最大国家。其国境东南邻近新西兰,西北邻近印度尼西亚,北边靠近巴布亚新几内亚、西巴布亚和东帝汶
“澳大利亚”一词源于拉丁语“未知的南方大陆”(terra australis incognita)。其所在的地理学位置通常称作澳大利亚大陆,是地球上最小的大陆板块。其人民平均拥有国土面积乃世界最广国家之一,经济成就亦属世界高度发达国家。国民生活水平很高,经济的主要重点是高效率的能源和畜牧业。
澳大利亚有多样的自然景观,包括迷人的热带雨林、别称“红色中央”的干燥贫瘠的沙漠,白雪皑皑的山峰、绵羊遍布的牧场、及引人入胜的海滨,和驰名遐迩的自然遗产大堡礁、乌鲁汝。在每年世界最佳居住城市评选中,澳大利亚名列前茅的城市数目在全球国家之先。
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the southern hemisphere comprising the mainland of the world's smallest continent, the major island of Tasmania, and numerous other islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans.N4 Neighbouring countries include Indonesia, East Timor, and Papua New Guinea to the north, the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and New Caledonia to the north-east, and New Zealand to the south-east.
For around 40,000 years before European settlement commenced in the late 18th century, the Australian mainland and Tasmania were inhabited by around 250 indivial nations[7] of indigenous Australians.[8] After sporadic visits by fishermen from the immediate north, and European discovery by Dutch explorers in 1606,[9] the eastern half of Australia was claimed by the British in 1770 and initially settled through penal transportation to the colony of New South Wales, founded on 26 January 1788. The population grew steadily in the following years; the continent was explored, and ring the 19th century another five largely self-governing Crown Colonies were established.
On 1 January 1901, the six colonies became a federation, and the Commonwealth of Australia was formed. Since Federation, Australia has maintained a stable liberal democratic political system and remains a Commonwealth realm. The population is just over 21.3 million, with approximately 60% concentrated in and around the mainland state capitals of Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth, and Adelaide. The nation's capital city is Canberra, located in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).
2. 澳大利亚的国旗(英文介绍)
一、澳大利亚国旗:长方形,长宽之比为2:1。
The ratio of length to width of the Australian flag is 2:1.
二、左上角为大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国国旗,表明澳大利亚联邦与英国的传统关系。
The upper left corner is the flag of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, which indicates the traditional relationship between the Commonwealth of Australia and the United Kingdom.
三、靠旗杆侧上角有英国米字旗,靠旗杆侧下部有一颗白色的七角星。
On the upper corner of the flagpole there is a British meter-shaped flag and on the lower side there is a white heptagonal star.
四、最大的一颗七角星代表的是澳大利亚联邦的六个州与一个区,蓝色象征着大海环抱着澳大利亚联邦领土。
The largest seven-pointed star represents six states and one region of the Commonwealth of Australia. Blue symbolizes the sea encircling the territory of the Commonwealth of Australia.
五、由英国国王爱德华七世在1904年选定的。
Selected by King Edward VII of England in 1904.
3. 英文怎么介绍澳大利亚
australia is an Asia country. it is in the middle of the pacific ocean. its capital is Canberra but not the most famous city Sydney. in the northeast of Australia there are some greatest sights of the world, for example, the Barrier Reef. there people could enjoy white sands, high clear sky with pure clouds, beautiful pale blue sea water and even more unbelievable animals and water world under the sea surface. what do you know about this pretty country? which city do you like best? would you like to share it with me? i'm here.
澳大利亚是一个亚洲国家.它位于太平洋的中部.首都是堪培拉而不是澳大利亚最着名的城市悉尼.澳大利亚的东北部有很多世界着名的最佳名胜,例如大堡礁.在那里人们可以享受白色的沙滩,高而晴朗的天空,飘着纯色的云朵,美丽的浅蓝色海水和更不可思议的水下动物和水下世界.对这个美丽的国家,你了解多少呢?这个国家的城市中,你最喜欢哪一个呢?你愿意跟我分享一下吗?我在这里.
4. 澳大利亚的英语介绍
1.Australia is located in the southern hemisphere. It is the largest country in Oceania. It is on the east of the Pacific Ocean. It is near the India ocean in the West. There are many islands in the vicinity. It is about 7 million 692 thousand square kilometers, the population is about 19 million 200 thousand. About 74.2% of the British and Irish descendants. In 1788, the first British immigrants arrived in Australia.
澳大利亚位于南半球,是大洋洲最大的国家,东临太平洋,西临印度洋,附近有很多岛屿,面积约为769.2万平方公里,人口约1920万.约74.2%为英国和爱尔兰后裔,1788年英国首批移民抵澳。
2.The climate is warm all the year round, and most of the population is concentrated in the southeast coast.The capital is Canberra, Sydney is the largest city.
终年气候温暖,大部分人口集中在东南部海岸。首都为Canberra,悉尼是最大的城市。
3.Australia is rich in natural resources and well-developed tourism, and a large number of tourists come here every year.
澳大利亚自然资源丰富旅游业发达,每年有大量游客来此旅游。
拓展资料:
澳大利亚联邦(英语:Commonwealth of Australia),简称“澳大利亚”(Australia)。其领土面积7692024平方公里,四面环海,是世界上唯一国土覆盖一整个大陆的国家,因此也称“澳洲”。拥有很多独特的动植物和自然景观的澳大利亚,是一个奉行多元文化的移民国家。
澳大利亚(Australia)一词,原意为“南方的大陆”,由拉丁文 terraaustralis (南方的土地)变化而来。欧洲人在17世纪发现这块大陆时,误以为是一块直通南极的陆地,故取名“澳大利亚”。
澳大利亚原为澳大利亚土着的居住地。17世纪初,西班牙、葡萄牙和荷兰人先后抵此。1770年沦为英国殖民地,1901年组成澳大利亚联邦,成为英国的自治领。1931年成为英联邦内的独立国家。
澳大利亚是一个高度发达的资本主义国家,首都为堪培拉。作为南半球经济最发达的国家和全球第12大经济体、全球第四大农产品出口国,其也是多种矿产出口量全球第一的国家,因此被称作“坐在矿车上的国家”。同时,澳大利亚也是世界上放养绵羊数量和出口羊毛最多的国家,也被称为“骑在羊背的国家”。澳大利亚人口高度都市化,近一半国民居住在悉尼和墨尔本两大城市,全国多个城市曾被评为世界上最适宜居住的地方之一。其也是一个体育强国,常年举办全球多项体育盛事。澳大利亚积极参与国际事务,是亚太经合组织的创始成员,也是联合国、20国集团、英联邦、太平洋安全保障条约、经济合作与发展组织及太平洋岛国论坛的成员。
5. 介绍澳大利亚国家的英语作文
Australia
Australia, the largest country in Oceania, lies on the south coast of the Pacific. It covers an area of 7.6 million square kilometers. It has a population of over 10 million. Most of its people live in the east of the country by the sea. Canberra,the capital of Australia,is a beautiful city. Sydney is the biggest city in Australia, which has many places of interest. The Opera House is well known all over the world.The 2000 Olympic Games were held in Sydney.
澳大利亚
澳大利亚是大洋洲最大的国家,位于太平洋南海岸,国土面积760万平方公里,人口超过1 000万,大多数居民居住在东部地区,濒临海洋。首都堪培拉是一座美丽的城市。悉尼是全国最大的城市,有许多名胜,悉尼歌剧院闻名于世。2000年奥运会就是在这里举行的。
6. 用英语一句话介绍澳大利亚
In land area, Australia is the sixth largest nation after Russia, Canada, China, the United States of America and Brazil.
在土地面积中,澳大利亚是继俄罗斯、加拿大、中国、美国、巴西之后的第六大国家。
7. 澳大利亚的英文怎么说
—— 英文:Australia 澳大利亚。Australian 澳大利亚的/澳大利亚人。
8. 澳大利亚英语的介绍
澳大利亚英语在1788年新南威尔士殖民地(the colony of New South Wales)建立之后开始与英国英语(British English)产生差异,并于1820年被公众认同。这种差异产生于早期来自不列颠群岛(British Isles)相互可以理解的各个方言区的殖民者孩子们融合在一起,并很快发展成为一种主要的英语类别。