澳大利亚有很多城市的英语怎么说

‘壹’ 澳大利亚港口及主要城市，中英文，谢谢！~

1、阿德莱德（澳大利亚）——ADELAIDE，AUSTRALIA

2、布里斯班（澳大利亚）——Brisbane，AUSTRALIA

3、贝尔湾（澳大利亚）——BELL BAY，AUSTRALIA

4、弗里曼特尔（澳大利亚）——FREMANTLE，AUSTRALIA

5、墨尔本（澳大利亚）——MELBOURNE，AUSTRALIA

6、纽卡斯尔（澳大利亚）——NEWCASTLE，AUSTRALIA

7、悉尼（澳大利亚）——SYDNEY，AUSTRALIA

8、汤斯维尔（澳大利亚）——TOWNSVILLE，AUSTRALIA

9、珀斯（澳大利亚）—— Perth, Australia

澳大利亚联邦（英语：Commonwealth of Australia），简称“澳大利亚”（Australia）。其领土面积7692024平方公里，四面环海，是世界上唯一国土覆盖一整个大陆的国家，因此也称“澳洲”。拥有很多独特的动植物和自然景观的澳大利亚，是一个奉行多元文化的移民国家。

澳大利亚（Australia）一词，原意为“南方的大陆”，由拉丁文terraaustralis （南方的土地）变化而来。欧洲人在17世纪发现这块大陆时，误以为是一块直通南极的陆地，故取名“澳大利亚”。

澳大利亚原为澳大利亚土着居住地。17世纪初，西班牙、葡萄牙和荷兰殖民者先后抵此。1770年沦为英国殖民地，1901年组成澳大利亚联邦，成为英国的自治领。1931年成为英联邦内的独立国家。

(1)澳大利亚有很多城市的英语怎么说扩展阅读：

澳大利亚国歌：

《前进，美丽的澳大利亚》（英语：Advance Australia Fair）是澳大利亚联邦的国歌，由澳籍苏格兰裔作曲人彼得·多兹·迈克康米克（Peter Dodds McCormick）创作，于1878年被首次演奏，1970年成为“国曲”，直至1984年才被定为国歌。

歌曲原名“Advance Australia Fair”用了诗意的倒装句，为祈使句，表示期望美丽的（Fair）澳大利亚（Australia）向前进（Advance）。因此较为直白的中文译名是《前进，美丽的澳大利亚》，常见的简短版是《前进的澳大利亚》或《前进，澳大利亚》，较为古意的版本包括《前进澳洲美之国》。

‘贰’ 澳大利亚重要城市英文简介 快快快！！！

堪培拉Canberra ( /ˈkænbᵊrə/ or /ˈkænbɛrə/)[3] is the capital city of Australia. With a population of over 345,000, it is Australia's largest inland city and the eighth-largest city overall. The city is located at the northern end of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), 280 km (170 mi) south-west of Sydney, and 660 km (410 mi) north-east of Melbourne. A resident of Canberra is known as a "Canberran".[4]

The site of Canberra was selected for the location of the nation's capital in 1908 as a compromise between rivals Sydney and Melbourne, Australia's two largest cities. It is unusual among Australian cities, being an entirely planned city. Following an international contest for the city's design, a blueprint by the Chicago architects Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin was selected and construction commenced in 1913.[5] The Griffins' plan featured geometric motifs such as circles, hexagons and triangles, and was centred around axes aligned with significant topographical landmarks in the Australian Capital Territory.

The city's design was heavily influenced by the garden city movement and incorporates significant areas of natural vegetation that have earned Canberra the title of the "bush capital". The growth and development of Canberra were hindered by the World Wars and the Great Depression, which exacerbated a series of planning disputes and the ineffectiveness of a sequence of bodies that were to oversee the development of the city. The national capital emerged as a thriving city after World War II, as Prime Minister Robert Menzies championed its development and the National Capital Development Commission was formed with executive powers. Although the Australian Capital Territory is now self-governing, the federal government retains some influence through the National Capital Authority.

As the seat of the government of Australia, Canberra is the site of Parliament House, the High Court and numerous government departments and agencies. It is also the location of many social and cultural institutions of national significance, such as the Australian War Memorial, Australian National University, Australian Institute of Sport, National Gallery, National Museum and the National Library. The Australian Army's officer corps are trained at the Royal Military College, Duntroon and the Australian Defence Force Academy is also located in the capital.

As the city has a high proportion of public servants, the federal government contributes the largest percentage of Gross State Proct and is the largest single employer in Canberra. As the seat of government, the unemployment rate is lower and the average income higher than the national average, while property prices are relatively high, in part e to comparatively restricted development regulations. Tertiary ecation levels are higher, while the population is younger.

悉尼Sydney ( /ˈsɪdni/)[3] is the most populous city in Australia and the state capital of New South Wales. Sydney is located on Australia's south-east coast of the Tasman Sea. As of June 2010, the greater metropolitan area had an approximate population of 4.6 million people.[1] Inhabitants of Sydney are called Sydneysiders, comprising a cosmopolitan and international population of people from numerous places around the world.[4]

The site of the first British colony in Australia, Sydney was established in 1788 at Sydney Cove by Arthur Phillip, commodore of the First Fleet as a penal colony.[5] The city is built on hills surrounding Port Jackson which is commonly known as Sydney Harbour, where the iconic Sydney Opera House and the Harbour Bridge feature prominently. The hinterland of the metropolitan area is surrounded by national parks, and the coastal regions feature many bays, rivers, inlets and beaches including the famous Bondi Beach. Within the city are many notable parks, including Hyde Park and the Royal Botanic Gardens.

In 2010, Sydney was ranked 7th in Asia and 28th globally for economic innovation in the Innovation Cities Top 100 Index by innovation agency 2thinknow.[6] Sydney also ranks among the top 10 most liveable cities in the world according to Mercer Human Resource Consulting and The Economist.[7][8]

Sydney is one of GaWC's Alpha + world cities. It has hosted major international sporting events, including the 1938 British Empire Games, the 2000 Summer Olympics, and the final match of the 2003 Rugby World Cup. The main airport serving Sydney is Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport.[9]

墨尔本Melbourne ([ˈmelbən, -bn̩], rhotically /ˈmɛlbərn/[3][4]) is the capital and most populous city in the state of Victoria, and the second most populous city in Australia.[2] The Melbourne City Centre is the hub of the greater metropolitan area and the Census statistical division—of which "Melbourne" is the common name. As of June 2009, the greater geographical area had an approximate population of four million.[1][5] Inhabitants of Melbourne are called Melburnians.[6]

The metropolis is located on the large natural bay known as Port Phillip, with the city centre positioned at the estuary of the Yarra River (at the northern-most point of the bay).[7] The metropolitan area then extends south from the city centre, along the eastern and western shorelines of Port Phillip, and expands into the hinterland. The city centre is situated in the municipality known as the City of Melbourne, and the metropolitan area consists of a further 30 municipalities.[8]

Melbourne was founded in 1835 (47 years after the European settlement of Australia) by settlers from Van Diemen's Land.[9] It was named by governor Richard Bourke in 1837, in honour of William Lamb—the 2nd Viscount Melbourne.[9] Melbourne was officially declared a city by Queen Victoria in 1847.[10] In 1851, it became the capital city of the newly created colony of Victoria.[10] During the Victorian gold rush of the 1850s, it was transformed into one of the world's largest and wealthiest cities.[11] After the federation of Australia in 1901, it then served as the interim seat of government of the newly created nation of Australia until 1927.[12]

Melbourne is the birthplace of cultural institutions such as Australian film (as well as the world's first feature film),[13][14] Australian television,[15] Australian rules football,[16] the Australian impressionist art movement (known as the Heidelberg School)[17] and Australian dance styles such as New Vogue and the Melbourne Shuffle.[18][19] It is also a major centre for contemporary and traditional Australian music.[18] It is often referred to as the "cultural capital of Australia".[20] Melbourne was ranked as the world's most liveable city in the World's Most Livable Cities ratings by the Economist Group's Intelligence Unit in August, 2011.[21][22][23][24] It was also ranked in the top 10 Global University Cities by RMIT's Global University Cities Index (since 2006)[25][26][27] and the top 20 Global Innovation Cities by the 2thinknow Global Innovation Agency (since 2007).[28][29][30][31] The metropolis is also home to the world's largest tram network.[32] The main airport serving Melbourne is Melbourne Airport.

珀斯Perth ( /ˈpɜrθ/)[8] is the capital and largest city of the Australian state of Western Australia and the fourth most populous city in Australia. The Perth metropolitan area has an estimated population of almost 1,700,000.[9]

The metropolitan area is located in the South West Division of Western Australia, between the Indian Ocean and a low coastal escarpment known as the Darling Range. The central business district and suburbs of Perth are situated on the banks of the Swan River. Shortly after the establishment of the port settlement of Fremantle, Perth was founded on 12 June 1829 by Captain James Stirling as the political centre of the Swan River Colony. As the business and administration centre for the resource-rich state, Perth has grown consistently faster than the national average.[1]

Perth became known worldwide as the "City of Light" when city residents lit their house lights and streetlights as American astronaut John Glenn passed overhead while orbiting the earth on Friendship 7 in 1962.[10][11] The city repeated the act as Glenn passed overhead on the Space Shuttle in 1998.[12][13] Perth is tied for eighth place in The Economist's 2011 list of the World's Most Livable Cities.[14]

‘叁’ 澳大利亚有哪些城市英文及中文

1、堪培拉（Canberra）

堪培拉是澳大利亚联邦的首都，位于澳大利亚东南部山脉区的开阔谷地上。原为牧羊地，全国政治中心。以银行、饭店和公共服务业为主要经济部门。有澳大利亚国立大学、堪培拉大学和国立图书馆。旅游业甚盛。气候温和，四季分明，全年降雨量平均。

参考资料：网络-澳大利亚

‘肆’ 澳大利亚的英文

澳大利亚的英文是Commonwealth of Australia。

澳大利亚联邦（英语：Commonwealth of Australia），简称“澳大利亚”（Australia），其领土面积769.2万平方公里，位于南太平洋和印度洋之间，四面环海。

是世界上唯一国土覆盖一整个大陆的国家，因此也称“澳洲”。有很多独特动植物和自然景观的澳大利亚，是一个多元文化的移民国家。澳大利亚有华侨华人67万左右，占定居人口的3.41%。

地势地貌：

澳大利亚的地形很有特色。东部山地，中部平原，西部高原。全国最高峰科修斯科山海拔2228米，在靠海处是狭窄的海滩缓坡，缓斜向西，渐成平原。东北部沿海有大堡礁。

沿海地区到处是宽阔的沙滩和葱翠的草木，那里的地形千姿百态：在悉尼市西面有蓝山山脉的悬崖峭壁，在布里斯本北面有葛拉思豪斯山脉高大、优美而历经侵蚀的火山颈，而在阿德莱德市西面的南海岸则是一片平坦的原野。

以上内容参考网络—澳大利亚

‘伍’ 澳大利亚有哪些城市（英汉互译回答）

新南威尔士Image:Sydney Opera House Sails edit02.jpg 新南威尔士首府雪梨悉尼（Sydney,首府） 奥尔伯里（Albury） 阿米代尔（Armidale） 巴瑟斯特（Bathurst） 布罗肯山（Broken Hill） 塞斯诺克（Cessnock） 科夫...

‘陆’ 求澳大利亚各大城市中英文列表

堪培拉CANBERRA,墨尔本MELBOURNE,悉尼SYDNEY,珀斯PERTH,达尔文DAREIN,阿得莱得ADELAIDE,凯恩斯CAIRNS,布里斯班BRISBANE.

‘柒’ 澳大利亚的首都是堪培拉风景优美用英语怎么说

the capital of canberra.beautiful scene.
sydney is a city in australia with lots of interest place.its opera house was known all over the world

‘捌’ 澳大利亚有哪些城市（英汉互译回答）

【字体：大 中 小】

悉尼(Sydney)，一个由海外监狱发展起来的城市。悉尼是澳洲在政经地位上最重要的一个城市，虽然澳洲首都定在坎培拉而不是悉尼，但是悉尼却有着首都的气势及实际地位。
建筑在杰克森港(PortJackson)旁的悉尼市区，是个规划完善的大都会，城市风光及自然美景和谐并存，而悉尼2000年的奥运，更将这个南半球的首府推向国际舞台。

从考古的角度来看，悉尼原本是Daruk族世居之地，到现在已经发现了2千个保留着石雕艺术遗迹的原住民遗址，而许多郊区的地名也仍使用原住民的语言来称呼。

悉尼正式开始成为一个城市，应该是从1788年英国将这里视为流放罪犯的海外监狱开始，在其后的60年之间，陆续从英国以海运将定罪的犯人送到这里来坐牢。

虽然有过这麽一段悉尼人不太愿意回顾的过去，但是随着时光的推演，悉尼却逐渐成为多样文化的丰富城市，原先以英格兰和爱尔兰裔为主的英国色彩，也逐渐被后来大量移入的意大利、黎巴嫩、土耳其、希腊、中国和越南裔等多种族所冲淡，并且逐渐发展出自己的特色和光彩。

悉尼市中心，距离海边相当的近，由环形码头徒步过去也不过10来分钟，不但有众多的购物中心与五星级饭店，号称南半球最高建筑物的悉尼塔也在此，可说是悉尼精华区。要提醒游客的是，悉尼市中心的商业活动与办公大楼通常在6、7点就近尾声，因此、入夜后路上行人与车辆都不多，若是外出看夜景，请尽量避免落单。

洛克汉普顿市（Rockhampton）是澳大利亚中昆士兰（Central Queensland）的首府所在地，面积187平方公里，人口60,000左右，是一座中等城市。洛克汉普顿位于利文斯通市（Livingstone）和菲斯罗依郡（Fitzroy Shire）之间，是进入中昆士兰的大门，洛克汉普顿是一个交通发达的城市，布鲁斯高速公路（Bruce Highway）横穿全市，只需要不到50分钟就可以直达昆士兰州的首府布里斯班（Brisbane），城市有自己的机场，每天有10班来往于澳大利亚主要城市的班机，如果不愿意乘飞机，可以坐火车，虽然速度有点慢，但是可以欣赏沿途的美景，现在该城一半的客运列车都已经改成了观光列车，除此之外，由于菲斯罗依（Fitzroy River）流经该城，因此，乘船旅游也是不错的选择，GREAT KEPPEL是当地最大的水上旅游公司，乘他们的船可游遍城中所有沿岸景点，非常方便。城市沿海而建，因此气候也深受海洋的影响，天气温暖而多变，夏季气温在8到15之间，冬季温度在18-25都间且多雨，出门要常带雨具，本地人不太注重着装，舒服是人们穿衣的唯一要求。这里虽不是购物城市，但在这里买东西还是非常方便的，各主要街道都有购物中心或超市，小的杂货店更是不计其数，没有什么买不到的东西，一般商店营业时间为8.30am-5.00pm，周末会延长到9.00pm；洛克汉普顿是澳大利亚的牛肉之都，全国一半以上的牛肉都出产在这里，因此在这里买牛肉又便宜又好；同时，城市位于鲍文盆地（Bowen Basin），全澳洲最大的煤矿BHP Coal Mine便坐落在这里，也是全澳洲唯一一个出口的煤矿，也是城市财政除牛肉外的另一个主要财源。

还有一个被视为当地人的骄傲的是他们拥有澳洲最好的大学之一的中昆士兰大学（Central Queensland University），这所建于1967年的大学是由澳洲政府资助成立，同时也是大英国协大学联盟、澳洲大学校长联盟、及澳洲高等教育协会的会员。洛克汉普顿是一座旅游城市，城市东面是着名的旅游胜地摩羯海岸（Capricorn Coast）和大堡礁（Great Barrier Reef），乘车30分钟就可以到达；在城市的西面则是另一番景色，这里有标准的澳洲内陆的风光，与东面的沙滩形成了鲜明的对比，这里还有Carnarvon Gorge和Blackdown Tableland两座国家公园，是欣赏澳洲特有动植物的好去处；由于南回归线正好横穿该城，在市中心，人们专门修建了一座名为“The Spire”的建筑，以纪念这个特殊的纬度，这里也是来洛克汉普顿旅游的游客必去的地方；同时，洛克汉普顿还是一座出产艺术家的城市，城中有很多艺术中心，音乐厅和画廊，其中着名的有洛克汉普顿城市艺术馆（Rockhampton City Art Gallery ），沃尔特·里德艺术中心（Walter·Reid Art Centre）和洛克汉普顿摄影俱乐部（Rockhampton Camera Club ）等；这里还有Cliff Kershaw花园（Cliff Kershaw Gardens ），园中的一座散发着花香的瀑布给所有来此地游览的人以极深刻的印象；如果你是个登山或探险爱好者，那阿琪尔山（Mount Archer）则一定要去，它是本地的最高峰，在山上可以俯瞰全城，山上布满了低矮的灌木，是一个享受野趣的好去处

堪培拉(Canberra)是澳大利亚的首都，面积约2，431平方公里，人口约30万人，是联邦政府、国会及外国使馆的所在地，是澳洲的政治、文化中心。澳洲是有着200多年历史的国家，而堪培拉只有50多年的历史。它是悉尼与墨尔本两大城市在半个多世纪前为争首都之冠无果后，作为妥协而建立的。最终被建在了两大城市的中间。堪培拉离悉尼328公里，离墨尔本690公里。
堪培拉是举世闻名的花园城市，它的四周是美丽的山岭，城市为松林翠柏所环抱，街道纵横交错，井井有条，美观舒畅，郊区与自然乡村毗连，景色秀丽优雅，环境清新宁静，是现代化城市规划的结晶。由于人口密度小(30多万人)又无工业区，堪培拉享有“天然首都”之美誉。它布局科学，市区建筑摩登，郊区又具田园风味。世界各地的旅游者都喜欢驱车行驶在它一流的高速公路上，浏览这个美如世外桃源的城市

‘玖’ 澳大利亚主要城市中英文对照

Canberra 堪培拉
Melbourne 墨尔本
Sydney 悉尼
Geelong 吉朗
Adelaide 阿德莱德
Brisbane 布里斯班
Townsville 汤斯维尔
Darwin 达尔文
Perth柏斯
Newcastle纽卡斯尔

‘拾’ 澳大利亚的城市有哪些最好有英文城市名

Brisbane
布里斯班
Canberra
堪培拉
Fremantle
弗里曼特尔
Hobart
霍巴特
Melburne
墨尔本
Perth
佩思
Sydney
悉尼
这是几个常见的城市,但你写的"Calamvale",我确实不太清楚是什么城市....
希望能帮得到你...
:)