澳大利亚橄榄球的英语怎么说

㈠ 橄榄球的英文是什么

rugby (football)。

橄榄球，球类运动的一种，盛行于英国、南非、美国、法国、澳大利亚、爱尔兰、新西兰、阿根廷、日本、加拿大和意大利等国家。1823年起源于英国拉格比，原名拉格比足球，简称拉格比。

因其球形似橄榄，在中国称为橄榄球。拉格比是英国中部的一座城市，那里有一所拉格比学校，它是橄榄球运动的诞生地。

联合式橄榄球(Rugby union)，亦称Rugby football，英文简称为Rugby，中国亦译为英式橄榄球，同样使用橄榄形球的联盟式橄榄球(Rugby League)、美式足球(American football。

亦称美式橄榄球)、加拿大式足球(Canadian football，加式橄榄球)、澳式足球(Australian football)、盖尔式足球(Gaelic football，亦称爱尔兰式橄榄球)因为是衍生的橄榄球(足球)运动，并不包括在本词条内。

㈡ 各种球类运动的英文是什么

各种球类运动的英文如下：

football 足球 rugby 橄榄球

basketball 篮球 volleyball 排球

tennis 网球 handball手球

hockey 曲棍球 golf高尔夫球

cricket板球 ice hockey 冰球

baseball棒球 softball垒球

pingpang 乒乓球（或者table tennis）

center forward 水球 billiards/pool 台球

badminton 羽毛球

(2)澳大利亚橄榄球的英语怎么说扩展阅读：

球类运动中的10个来源

篮球：1891年12月21日创始于美国马萨 诸塞州。

排球：1895年始于美国马萨诸塞州，创始人威廉·摩根。

手球：始于中世纪爱尔兰。

网球：1873年始于英国，创始人沃尔特。

乒乓球：19世纪始于英国。

棒球：19世纪始于英国。

水球：1870年始于英国。

冰球：19世纪70年代起源于加拿大。

羽毛球：1870年开始在英国流行。

曲棍球：始于19世纪中叶的英国。

所以，球类运动大多数起源于国外，当今社会，英语作为国际通用语言，作为一名球类运动爱好者，了解各种球类运动的英文，是很有必要的。

㈢ 急求澳大利亚橄榄球英文简介！！

您好，以下为澳式橄榄球相关介绍，如有疑问请您追问，谢谢。

Australian rules football

Australian rules football, officially known as Australian football,also called football, footy or Aussie rules (and in some regions called—erroneously—AFL, after the Australian Football League, the only fully professional Australian rules football league) is a sport played between two teams of 22 players (18 on the field, and four interchanges) on either an Australian rules football ground, a modified cricket field or another modified sports venue.

The objective of the game is to score points by passing the ball through the opponent's goal. The main way to score points is by kicking the ball between the two major goal posts. The team with the higher total score at the end of the match wins unless either a draw is declared or a tie-break is used.

During most play, players may position themselves anywhere on the field and use any part of their body to move the ball. The primary methods are kicking, handballing and running with the ball. There are rules on how the ball can be handled: for example, players running with the ball must intermittently bounce or touch it on the ground. Throwing the ball is not allowed and players must not get caught holding the ball. Possession of the ball is in dispute at all times except when a free kick is paid. A distinctive feature of the game is the mark, where players anywhere on the field who catch a ball from a kick (with specific conditions), are awarded a free kick. Australian rules is a contact sport, in which players can tackle using their hands or use their whole body to obstruct opponents. Dangerous physical contact (such as pushing an opponent in the back), interference when marking and deliberately slowing the play are discouraged with free kicks, distance penalties or suspension, depending on the seriousness of the infringement. Frequent physical contests, spectacular marking, fast movement of both players and the ball and high scoring are the game's main attributes.

Details of the game's origins in Australia are obscure and still the subject of much debate. Australian rules football became organised in Melbourne in May 1859, when the first laws of the game were published by the Melbourne Football Club.

Australian football is a major participation and spectator sport in Australia. The sport is also played at amateur level in several countries and in several variations.

The most prestigious competition is the Australian Football League (AFL), which culminates in the annual AFL Grand Final—currently the highest attended club championship event in the world. Australian football is governed by the AFL Commission, which also runs the AFL competition, and the rules of the game are decided by the AFL's Laws of the Game Committee.